Monday, November 19, 2012

Introduction to Electronic System in Industry


1.Overview of electronic system :
-Fundamental of our daily life
-Played a key role in technology advancement
-Replace previous system and more integrated into current society
-Will be a main stay in future development

2.Progression of electronic system :-
i.large -> small -> Miniature
ii.Simple -> complex architecture
iii.Analog -> digital

3.Role of electronic in Industry :-
i.Vital to current information and technology era
ii.A catalyst to enhanced production and productivity within industry
iii.Most Industries today are heavily dependent on Electronics

4.Conventional are classified into :-
   I.            Consumer     II.            Industrial    
III.            Defense    
IV.            Communication      
V.            Information processing systems

5.Modern day medical, imaging, transportation and power utilities segments are classified individual. In consumer electronics, the oldest segment of electronics with the advent of radio receivers. The examples are the microwave, Discman, and Nintendo. Meanwhile, in industrial electronics it is oriented towards manufacturing. Next point is defense. It is about a strategic and creates spin-off electronics for other segments.

6.For communication, electronics is very vital because current rapid growing speed. Other examples are optical fibers and semiconductors lasers. Electronics is very important in the development of Integrated Circuit (IC) and ASIC designs for information processing systems. In addition, electronics is important to the industries because it produces VLSI circuits, micro-controller, microprocessors, memory modules and FPGA.

7.Medical industry is considered as an important consumer of electronic systems. It uses electronics for creation of medical testing and monitoring equipment. Among of the importance devices in medical that required full used of electronics are NMK Scanner and ECG Machine. Next, imaging systems also required electronics to operate. It helps in developing and providing the platform for new techniques and creates modern infrastructures to provide details imaging. Overall, electronics plays two crucial parts in industry.
After explaining about the role of electronics in industries, Mr. Vivek moves to the overview of imaging industry.

8.Imaging is the representative of an objects outward form; I.            Chemical imaging
 II.            Digital imaging 
 III.            Geophysical imaging 
 IV.            Medical imaging   V.            Molecular imaging  VI.            Optical imaging   VII.            Radar imaging
VIII.            Thermal imaging : thermography

9.Digital imaging (advents of electronics age)
Basic concepts and terms in imaging are classified to various groups;

·         Pixels and resolution
Þ     A digital image is formed by pixels.
Þ     Smallest piece of information in an image.
Þ     Often represented using dots.
Þ     More pixels in an image, the sharper and clearer the image is.
·         Videos and frames
Þ     A digital stream of video is made of a group of pictures (frames) captured across a period of time.
Þ     More frame per second, the lesser the jitter.
·         NTSC and PAL
Þ     Human eye requires a minimum 25 frames a second.
Þ     PAL TV standard.
Þ     NTSC standard

I think thats all for today...thank you

Monday, November 5, 2012

Lecture about Industrial Automation

hai guyz,so today we're going to have a lecture about Industrial automation by :-
Name         : Dr Azlan Bin Amran
                    Senior General Manager ,Administration centre
Lecture       : Industrial Automation (japanese work culture)
Date           : 6.11.2012\
Timeline      : 1990-graduate from University of Electronic Communication(Chofu,Tokyo,Japan)
                            -Join Canon Opto (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd (Production Engineering department



               










Content about his lecture :-

1.Canon Opto (malaysia) sdn bhd
Date of incorporation  : 14 th Dec 1988
Address                      : Jalan Selisik ,Seksyen 26,
                                    40400 Shah Alam,Selangor
Land area                    : 131 600m2
Product                      : EF lenses,optical lens




2.Product assembly building :-
PowerShot SX160 IS :-


















A Walkthrough the production of EF 40mm f/2.8 STM :-
Lens Mount - Canon EF
Filter size - 52mm
Weight - 130g
Height - 22.8mm


                    










3.Manufacturing Company roles in the product life cycle:-

Product design -> Product development -> Product Mass/Trial -> Production Mass/Production
                                                                  {<--------------factory (EQCD)----------------->
-> Sales and service.



E-Environment
Q-Quality
C-Course
D-Drawing

*In state of EQCD -
Engineers must transform a "prototype" production into a "mass production" product.
(R&D drawing ----------------->Process drawing (Manufacturing specification).


4.Lens Manufacturing :

Spherical Lens ;-
















Penta Prism :-














5.Programming language use for Industrial manufacturing process :-

1.FORTH language
2.Basic
3.FIFTH
4.Assembler
5Visual Basic
6.PLC
7.Visual C/C++

6.Japanese work culture

i. HORENSO 

-Report(houkoku) ,contact (renraku),consultation (soudan)

houkoku - This is the most important ' soft skill' that you need.
              - Always start the report with ' conclusion'

Contact - give the information

Consultation -Always seek consultation by appointment or inform the issue/theme/problem.

ii. SAN-GEN

-Site,Actual Spot (Genba),Actual Thing (Genbutsu) , Reality (Genjitsu)



Friday, November 2, 2012

Fundamental of Bio-electronic engineering

Hey guys,So far we've learned about multisim and ultiboard.Now,lets move to bio-electronic engineering.Bio-electronic is the application of electrical engineering principle based on biology , medicine , health and behavior.It advanced our fundamental concept and tried to combine the uses of bio-technology and electrical system to improve the human life technology such as treating a patient.Thus,this can make them invaluable to medical communnity.

On 30 october 2012,we had a lecture on bio-electronic engineering introduction by lecturer from Universiti Teknology Malaysia International Campus located at Kuala Lumpur,malaysia namely Dr Azran which just came back from Japan few days ago after studying bio-electronic course at the country of the rising sun.


















(picture above-Dr Azran giving a lecture on bio-electronic engineering)


So now I want to share few things that I obtained from his lecture:-

1.DNA in human body:-
























-Its also known as dioxyribonucleic acid
-1 of 3 in major macromolecules in life form
-Genetic information is encoded as a sequence of nucleotides in form of G,A,T,C.
-Organised into a long structure called chromosomes.
-Consist of Hydrogen,Oxygen,Nitrogen,Carbon and Phosphorus.
-Its function is to encode the genetic instruction used in development and functioning of all living organisms and many viruses.


2.Learn about electronic system symbols :




















3.How to calculate impedance :






























4.Calculate resistor , inductance , and capacitor:






















After the end of the lecturer of Dr Azran.Dr kamal (electronic system engineering lecturer) took the second session to give a briefing about presentation.We were divided into group of 4 person each and given a topic based on three major elective course which is :

-Industrial Automation system
-Bioelectronic system
-embedded system

I think thats all for today,look forward for my next post.thank you.